The Four I's, From the Top
13 minSymposiumJune 2026
Woody opens the symposium with a real 32-year-old's bladder diary and his four I's framework, worked in order: fluid, storage, voiding, incontinence....
Evidence behind this episode
- Nguyen 2022
The nocturnal antidiuretic-hormone (ADH/AVP) circadian rhythm can blunt with aging/systemic disease, raising overnight urine production to nocturia / nocturnal polyuria.